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Josh Hammer

The paradox of Trump’s GOP

A man with a gray beard wearing a Trump hat
President Trump is in sync with his fellow boomers on foreign policy, but not with the rising generations of Republicans.
(Eva Marie Uzcategui / Getty Images)
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President Trump is the undisputed king of the Republican Party. Earlier this month, Trump exacted revenge on Indiana state senators who had opposed his call to redistrict the Hoosier State; his endorsees won a majority of races against incumbents. Last weekend, Trump successfully nuked Sen. Bill Cassidy (R-La.) from political life, relegating the incumbent to a shocking third place in his statewide primary. And this past Tuesday, Trump-endorsed candidates across the nation won every primary race — 37 victories and zero defeats.

Overall, Trump’s approval rating among members of his own party sits around 81% — down from last year, but higher than comparable second-term approval metrics for either President Obama or President George W. Bush.

On the one hand, then, things could not possibly be going better for Trump within the GOP fold. It is only when one considers the generational divide among Republican voters, especially on matters of foreign policy, that things begin to look a bit bleaker.

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The latest New York Times/Siena College poll reveals some startling age-based demographic splits within the MAGA coalition. Sixty percent of Republicans 18 to 44 want an overall new direction for their party beginning in 2028; only 33% want to follow Trump’s course. Seventy percent of young Republicans want the post-2028 GOP to chart a new course when it comes to U.S.-Israel relations; only 20% want the party to continue Trump’s close embrace of the Jewish state. Fifty-six percent of young Republicans want a new direction on Iran; just 35% want to follow Trump’s antagonistic stance.

Young voters shifted notably to the right in the 2024 election. Trump’s political challenge, in this midterm election year, is to keep these new MAGA voters firmly in the coalition while not alienating the loyal older MAGA voters who have served as his base since 2016 — and who overwhelmingly approve of his second-term job performance. Given the consistently greater reliability of older voters in turning out to vote, simply pandering to the younger generation’s various desires would be foolish at the most rudimentary political level.

So, what to do? The answer is to lead with vision, conviction and confidence, as great men of history do.

Consider foreign policy, which is the most divisive cross-generational issue within the GOP. There is an undeniable foreign policy chasm between Republican boomers, who often get their news from cable TV, and Republican Millennials and Zoomers, at least some of whom get their news from “Podcastistan” subversives. The explanation for this divide is that many older Republican voters have been around long enough to see actual American military success in the world. Many younger Republican voters, by contrast, spent their formative years in a milieu wherein the failures of 21st-century American foreign policy were all but universally acknowledged. In short, older voters have seen foreign policy success, but all younger voters know on the world stage is failure.

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The solution is to alter the entire paradigm, and flip the script on its head, by demonstrating unambiguous success on the world stage.

All younger voters have seen is endless boondoggle after endless boondoggle. There are numerous reasons for this, including the mission creep inherent in the failed neoconservative/liberal humanitarian project of “democracy promotion,” overly restrictive and self-defeating rules of engagement and transnational institutions (such as the United Nations) that take a tendentious view of human rights. Regardless of the causes, there have been no decisive military victories to speak of. And that is the reason our “forever wars” go on, well, forever.

So how about showing younger voters what real, decisive victory looks like?

Trump came closest to doing that with the astonishing extraction of Venezuelan strongman (and illegitimate leader) Nicolás Maduro in January. Iran has been a bit of a different story. What began as a shock-and-awe campaign has become a quagmire. Voters are understandably concerned about rising gasoline prices, but the solution is not to repeat the cardinal sin of decades of American foreign policy blunders: starting a war and then failing to finish it. The debate over whether the Iran war is wise may have been a worthy discussion before it started. But at this point, it’s irrelevant.

The easiest way for Trump to stabilize oil markets while saving political face is to keep on pushing — with force — to achieve the four key goals of the Iran operation: an open Strait of Hormuz, the cessation of Iranian regime funding to its regional terror proxies, the end of the regime’s ballistic missile and drone programs and the successful ferreting out of the regime’s enriched uranium stockpile. Unless and until those four things happen, the Iran operation will have achieved only partial success.

Even better, younger Republican voters will finally get a taste of real victory over a hardened adversary. Gas prices will come down. The MAGA coalition would yet again coalesce. Trump would yet again be king of all of MAGA. And for the GOP, the midterms could be saved.

But it depends on Trump leading with conviction and confidence by ripping off the proverbial Band-Aid and finishing the Iran job once and for all.

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Josh Hammer’s latest book is “Israel and Civilization: The Fate of the Jewish Nation and the Destiny of the West.” This article was produced in collaboration with Creators Syndicate. X: @josh_hammer

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Ideas expressed in the piece

  • Trump maintains decisive control over the GOP through primary victories, as evidenced by his endorsed candidates winning all 37 primary races this month while defeating incumbents like Bill Cassidy in Louisiana, demonstrating his enduring influence despite an 81% approval rating among Republicans that remains stronger than comparable metrics for prior presidents
  • A significant generational divide exists within the MAGA coalition, with 60% of Republicans aged 18 to 44 seeking a new party direction by 2028 and majorities rejecting Trump’s stances on Israel and Iran, though older loyalists overwhelmingly approve of his second-term performance and represent the more reliable voting bloc
  • The solution to unifying the fractured coalition lies in achieving decisive military victories abroad, particularly by completing the Iran operation to secure the Strait of Hormuz, halt terror funding, end missile programs, and eliminate enriched uranium stockpiles, which would demonstrate tangible success to younger voters weary of endless conflicts and stabilize oil prices to salvage midterm prospects

Different views on the topic

  • Trump’s dominance has not translated to electoral success for the broader GOP, as evidenced by disappointing results in the 2018, 2020, and 2022 elections where MAGA-backed candidates like Kari Lake lost winnable races by embracing election denialism and undermining democratic institutions, suggesting his movement prioritizes base mobilization over general election viability[1]
  • Trump’s approval ratings within the wider electorate remain at historic lows between 30% and 40%, with rising public dissatisfaction over economic policies and 25 Republican incumbents retiring ahead of the 2026 midterms, signaling deep disquiet about the party’s alignment with Trump despite members of Congress steadfastly embracing his agenda[3]
  • Trump is successfully remaking the GOP into a multiracial working-class party, with exit polls indicating he won 55% of Latino men and broad support among non-white working-class voters, representing a fundamental realignment away from the traditional Reagan-era coalition toward economic populism that could redefine the party’s long-term prospects[2]

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